cmake: Enforce C4062, C4265, C4388, and C5038

This should match some warnings we treat as errors on gcc and clang,
caching bugs early and reducing the number of instances where we have to
edit commits to make CI happy when developing from Windows.

renderer_vulkan/fixed_pipeline_state: Move enabled bindings to static state

Removed MacOS build link

CMakeLists: Disable YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT if ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE is disabled

Boxcat is a web service but is still enabled if ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE is
disabled during the CMake stage, which causes compilation issues with
either missing headers or missing libraries.

This disables YUZU_ENABLE_BOXCAT regardless of the input if
ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE is disabled.

nvdec: Incorporate syncpoint manager

Co-authored-by: LC <mathew1800@gmail.com>

laying the groundwork for async gpu, although this does not fully implement async nvdec operations

vulkan_library: Common::DynamicLibrary::Open is [[nodiscard]]

Ignore the return value on __APPLE__ systems as well

texture_cache: Replace PAGE_SHIFT with PAGE_BITS

PAGE_SHIFT is a #define in system headers that leaks into user code on some systems

The MacOS build link was removed in the README.md because it no longer exist.

gl_texture_cache: Avoid format views on Intel and AMD

ci/linux: Build an AppImage

core: Enforce C4715 (not all control paths return a value)

vulkan_common: Move device abstraction to the common directory and allow surfaceless devices

vk_rasterizer: Skip binding empty descriptor sets on compute

yuzu/main: Fix 'Hide mouse on inactivity' and port citra-emu/citra#5476

Fixes unit tests where compute shaders had no descriptors in the set,
making Vulkan drivers crash when binding an empty set.

buffer_queue: Fix data race by protecting queue_sequence access

fixes a data race as this is an unprotected variable manipulated by multiple threads

renderer_vulkan: Rename VKDevice to Device

Intel and AMD proprietary drivers are incapable of rendering to texture
views of different formats than the original texture. Avoid creating
these at a cache level. This will consume more memory, emulating them
with copies.

This breaks accelerated decoders trying to imageStore into images with
sRGB. The decoders are currently disabled so this won't cause issues at
runtime.

main: Resolve error string not displaying

The "VK" prefix predates the "Vulkan" namespace. It was carried around
the codebase for consistency. "VKDevice" currently is a bad alias with
"VkDevice" (only an upcase character of difference) that can cause
confusion. Rename all instances of it.

vulkan_common: Move reusable Vulkan abstractions to a separate directory

During the transition to make the error dialog translatable, I
accidentally got rid of the conversion to ResultStatus, which prevented
operator<< from being invoked during formatting.

This adds a function to directly retrieve the result status string
instead so that it displays again.